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Cryptocurrency Tax Reporting

Every crypto trade is a taxable event. Form 8949 reports them. 2025 brings broker 1099-DA reporting for the first time.

Katie Gorles
Written by
Katie Gorles
Updated April 22, 2026

Every trade is taxable

Buying with USD isn't taxable. Selling for USD, trading one crypto for another, spending crypto, earning crypto, or receiving airdrops, all are taxable events at fair market value on that date.

Staking and mining

Staking rewards are ordinary income at FMV on receipt. Mining is self-employment income if done as a trade or business, otherwise ordinary income.

Have a specific situation?
Call the office and a human answers.

No wash-sale rule (yet)

Stock wash-sale rules don't currently apply to crypto, which enables tax-loss harvesting strategies. Legislation may close this.

Common questions

Do I have to report if I didn't sell?
Only if you had a taxable event (trade, spend, earn). Pure hold = no report. Answer the crypto question on 1040 honestly anyway.

Related

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